What is the primary goal of the Fair Housing Act?

The primary goal of the Fair Housing Act is to prohibit discrimination in housing. This landmark legislation was enacted to ensure that individuals have the right to seek housing without facing discrimination based on race, color, national origin, religion, sex, familial status, or disability. By focusing on eliminating discriminatory practices in housing, the Fair Housing Act aims to promote equal access to housing opportunities for all individuals, thereby fostering an inclusive society.

This law also addresses issues such as redlining and discriminatory lending practices, as these have historically created barriers for certain groups in accessing housing. In enforcing the Fair Housing Act, various federal agencies work to investigate complaints, conduct audits, and ensure compliance within the housing market.

While the other options mentioned may relate to the broader context of housing and mortgages, they do not capture the essence of the Fair Housing Act’s primary function, which is centered on ensuring equality and fairness in housing access.